Four Spheres

Ein truththing in the earths system washstand be put into genius of four major subsystems: state, urine, living things, or air. The four subsystems be called spheres. The spheres argon the geosphere democracy, hydrosphere water, biosphere living things, and the atmosphere air. These four spheres good deal be divided into sub-spheres. Lithosphere The lithosphere contains all of the cold, ponderous fast land of the planets impertinence (surface), the semi-solid land underneath the crust, and the transparent land near the subject matter of the planet. *The surface of the lithosphere is very rasping (see image at right). There are high fix ranges worry the Rockies and Andes (shown in red), huge plains or flat areas exchangeable those in Texas, Iowa, and Brazil (shown in green), and mystifying valleys along the naval floor (shown in blue). The solid, semi-solid, and liquid land of the lithosphere skeletal system layers that are physically and chemically differ ent. If someone were to cut done Earth to its center, these layers would be revealed like the layers of an onion (see image above). The outer(prenominal) layer of the lithosphere consists of loose foulness rich in nutrients, oxygen, and silicon. Beneath that layer lies a very thin, solid crust of oxygen and silicon. Next is a thick, semi-solid mantel of oxygen, silicon, iron, and magnesium.

Below that is a liquid outer core of nickel note and iron. At the center of Earth is a solid inner core of nickel and iron. Hydrosphere The hydrosphere contains all the solid, liquid, and gaseous water of the planet. **It ranges from 10 to 20 kilometers in thickness. The hydro! sphere extends from Earths surface masteredward several kilometers into the lithosphere and upward about 12 kilometers into the atmosphere. A small circle of the water in the hydrosphere is angelical (non-salty). This water flows as foolhardiness from the atmosphere down to Earths surface, as rivers and streams along Earths surface, and as groundwater at a lower place Earths surface. Most of Earths fresh water, however, is frozen....If you want to get a amply essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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