Feminist criticism offered by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

However, relatively little universe support or funding is available to support more than sensible alternatives.

fresh Public Policy Approaches to the Problem of infant Abuse

Traditionally, sister abuse was treated primarily as a problem to be resolved within the family or, in ingrained cases, by grossly underfunded state and local child offbeat agencies and through local family and juvenile courts. However, in the postwar period, emerging divorce and illegitimacy rates documented the growing equipment failure of the American family. According to Trost (1998, January), "child abuse was not officially identify as a medical condition until 1962" when an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association identified the 'Battered Child Syndrome' (p. 184). The Children's Bureau of the federal Department of Health, Education and public assistance published a model child abuse reportage statute which by 1967 had been enacted by every state and territory. infra the Child Prevention and Treatment Act of 1974 (CAPTA), 42 U.S.C. secs. 5101-5106, specie were appropriated and allocated to the states for the identification, word and prevention of child abuse. To be eligible to attain federal funds, each state had to provide for reporting of child abuse, immunity for child abuse repor

Whitner v. State of South Carolina, 328 S.C. 1, 492 S.E.2d 777, reh'g denied (Nov. 19, 1997) and cert. denied, 115 S. Ct. 1857 (1998).

Gittis, L., & C. Sherman. (1992, May/June). Crack/cocaine, children and New York City's family court. New York State Bar Journal, 64, 22-27.

In re Valerie D., 1992 WL 197887 (Conn. Aug. 18, 1992).

ters, enquire reported incidents of child abuse and otherwise provide for the health and welfare of abused children. Trott said "CAPTA's express purpose was to inspection and repair states implement programs to deal with the problem of child abuse" (p. 193).

Since therefore CAPTA has been amended several times, most importantly in 1984, when amendments essential states seeking matching federal funds to take step to protect handicapped newborns, which were prompted by the controversy over the shaver Doe controversy in 1982 in which an Indiana court ruled that the parents of a baby born with certain indispensable defects had the right to refuse to permit surgery to be performed on the child who died. The constitutional rationale for child abuse, prevention and treatment laws is that the government has a legitimate interest in defend the health of children. According to Foster et al. (1999, Fall), the Department of Health and valet Services reported that as many as tether million children were abused and neglected in 1997, up by more than double since 1986 while the population increase was solitary(prenominal) 13.1 percent (p. 45). Under the American federal system, regulation of health is primarily the responsibility of government below the level of the federal government, and it is not unlimited. McMullen (1992, Spring) said a series of Supreme motor hotel cases, dating back to Pierce v. Society of Sisters, 265 U.S. 510 (1925) and Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 (1972), made it put one over that the power of a state to supplant parental pronouncement applied "only where an important or clearly relevant governmental or societal interest is at impale" (p. 570).

So. Carolina Cod
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