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Wednesday, 7 November 2012

Raid on Cabanatuan

The code stated that desert resulted in shame and dishonor. As a result, the Japanese believed at the time that there was nothing they could do to the wholeied prisoner of wars that was worse than the dishonor the Japanese believed the POWs had brought on themselves by surrendering. Weak and ill, the prisoners languished as self-described ghosts while American long suits moving south from the Lingayen Gulf arduous to improvise a rescue before the Japanese enforce their own solution by killing every POW at Cabanatuan.

The U.S. Army decided it had to take action to notwithstanding the POWs at Cabanatuan. According to an essay written by Colonel aroused Pullen and published on the U.S. Army website, the commanding general of sixth U.S. Army, Lt. Gen. Walter Krueger, called on the commander of the 6th Ranger Battalion to cede the prisoners. Lt. Col. Henry Mucci was a 1936 graduate of West Point and commanded the 6th Ranger Battalion. Mucci's goal was to go approximately thirty miles butt end enemy lines, reach the camp, overcome the justification force, liberate the prisoners and cave in them safely to friendly lines before the Japanese could react. The thirty miles butt against would be through open grasslands and rice paddies and would have to be covered with care to avoid being spotted on thier way to the camp. Another problem was that in addition to the camp's guard


According to Pullen, Mucci chose one caller-out of the 6th Rangers, union C, commanded by Captain Robert W. Prince to accomplish the mission. Company C was reinforced by the 2nd Platoon of Company F. The force included four combat photographers and two teams of Sixth Army's selected recon unit, the Alamo Scouts. The Ranger force consisted of approximately one hundred twenty dollar bill men and was accompanied by several hundred Philippine guerrillas under the command of Captains Eduardo Joson and Juan Pajota. The guerrillas provided intelligence, carried out security along the road to and from the camp, and interfaced with the civilian population. The guerrillas would also play a critical character during the assault on the camp.

II." Combat Studies Institute. June 1985. Combined Arms look into Library. 17 Sep. 2005 .
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What little enemy resistance still remained twelve minutes after the attack began dwindled to a a couple of(prenominal) scatter shots, and the Rangers began leading the first POWs from the compound. In less than fifteen minutes, all serious resistance inside the POW compound had been eliminated. completely two Rangers died in the attack and seven were injured. As lucky as the infiltration and raid had been, the Rangers' mission was not considered a success until and unless the liberated POWs could be delivered to friendly lines. Some Philippine citizens provided food and water to the liberated prisoners on the route back. to the highest degree twelve hours after the assault on the camp, radio strain was made with Sixth Army. Trucks were requested to meet the force. A few hours later, the Rangers and prisoners returned to friendly lines. The mission rescued 5 hundred eleven American and Allied POWs and killed or wounded approximately five hundred twenty Japanese. This attack marked the high institutionalize of cooperation between Rangers, local guerrillas, Alamo Scouts, and conventional combat units. The Raid on Cabanatuan was the last major c
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